From Fukuda Denshi Co., Ltd.;
'Phased array probes made available for High resolution imaging of full cardiovascular examinations.
By adding Linear and Convex probes, the examination areas are extended to Abdominal and OB/GYN applications.
B-mode (1, 2 displays), M, and B/M-modes can be individually shown.
Optional Doppler unit available for observation of Blood flow information in pulsed and continuous wave Doppler.
Portable with IP (Image Processing), Full Keyboard, and track ball are standard.'

From Philips Medical Systems;
'Clinicians are demanding smaller, higher performing systems specifically designed to meet their clinical and operational challenges. The new Philips HD11 system provides an uncompromising platform, plus advanced options in a highly mobile and easy-to-use system.'

A handle or probe contains the transducer elements and is attached to the system via a relatively long coaxial cable. Handles are selected via high voltage (HV) relays. In most ultrasound machines, several different handles are available to be connected to the system, allowing the operator to select the appropriate transducer for optimal imaging.

See also Probe Cleaning, and Transducer Assembly.

(IVUS) For intravascular ultrasound a small IVUS catheter with a probe is introduced into the artery. The transducer transmits and receives acoustic energy through this catheter. The reflected acoustic energy is used to build a picture of the inside of the vessel. A IVUS image consists of three layers around the lumen, the intima, media and adventitia.
In addition, elastography or palpography could be used to evaluate the local mechanical properties of tissues (e.g. lipid pools in high-risk vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques). These techniques use the deformation caused by the intraluminal pressure generated by the probe.
A high strain region at the lumen vessel wall boundary has 88% sensitivity and 89% specificity for identifying vulnerable plaques. There are high strain values of 1% in soft plaques with increased strain up to 2% at the shoulders of the plaque, while calcified material shows low strain values (0-0.2%). The radial strain in the tissue is obtained by cross-correlation techniques on the radio frequency signal. The strain is color-coded and plotted as a complimentary image to the intravascular ultrasound echogram.

See also Interventional Ultrasound, Vascular Ultrasound.

From GE Healthcare.;
'The System of Choice for Shared Service.
The LOGIQ® 7 system provides a full range of clinical applications including abdominal, small parts, surgery, vascular and cardiac imaging and the power of GE's patented TruScan architecture. Just imagine an ultrasound system so versatile and reliable that it can meet the demands of virtually any clinical setting. And an ergonomic design that improves scanning comfort and clinical work flow.'